New Zealand

New Zealand is a country that has a small area as well as a small population by modern standards. The country has a population of only 3.6 million people, which is a very small figure for modern world countries. Compared to China, Beijing alone has more people than the entire country called New Zealand.

However, this country is thriving thanks to new industrial development. The area of the country is also not large and is only 268.9 thousand square kilometers. And so, we have a country whose area and population are not large, but nevertheless the country has a high standard of living. The population of New Zealand is proportional to the area. The country is home to more than 74% of native New Zealanders (they are often called European New Zealanders), 6% are Maori, and the rest can be classified as Polynesians who come here from neighboring countries. https://komamu.eu/avstraliya/5-korallovoe-more-avstraliya-bolshoy-barernyy-rif.html “>Pacific Islands. The official languages here are English and the Maori language, which are really only spoken by the Maori tribes. Mostly in New Zealand, everyone communicates only in English. It is important to know that all New Zealanders are Christians, just like we are Slavs.

The capital of New Zealand is Wellington, a relatively small city, though the capital. There are 440,000 inhabitants. If we talk about the administrative division of the country, it can be said that it is divided into 17 councils (states, regions), but all municipal power is in the capital. New Zealand includes the islands of Niue, Cook, Tokelau and so on. The main currency of the country is the New Zealand dollar. In part, New Zealand’s population is so small because more than 70% of the country’s entire territory is commonly mountains and mountain plains, where it is impossible to live. The highest point of the country is considered Mount Cook, which has a height of 3,764 meters.

The climate here is very warm, but there are often torrential rains and typhoons that are destructive. Not least, it was here that three parts of the famous film The Lord of the Rings were filmed, as well as the film The Unexpected Journey of the Hobbit.

People of New Zealand.

Whatever the case, but the “people of New Zealand” are considered very friendly and very welcoming to tourists. Do not forget that in the summer you need to take into account the population of tourists who come a lot. There are especially many tourists here in the summer, when it is hot and you can relax well on the snow-white beaches of the Pacific Ocean.

It should be said that the “people of New Zealand” for a long time consisted only of the same indigenous Maori population and immigrants from Australia, which at the time was also an undeveloped country. Beginning in the 17th century, when New Zealand became a colony of England, the country’s population began to grow as citizens from other countries were brought here to explore the new territory. But, everything was not so simple, the colonization met with very strong resistance, which was shown by the Maori (indigenous population). Thus from 1835 to 1870 there was a war for the independence of New Zealand, which was won by the English colonists.

The state body of the country is the parliament, along with the city municipal bodies. Formally, the head of New Zealand is the King (Queen) of England, who appoints a general who will govern the country. Also, the head of the country is considered a parliamentary body along with the ministers who govern the country. The president is elected for a term of five years, as in other developed countries, and is not inherited. As we have already understood, the people of New Zealand are very nice people, who will always smile at you when you meet, and if necessary, they will shove you with big bags. In general, the population of this country is very dependent on the tourists who come here every year.

The parliament is elected for three years and comprises 87 people, of whom 83 are New Zealanders and four are indigenous Maori. Anyone can be elected to parliament, but only if they are 20 or older. Regarding the division of people, it should be said that the majority of the people of New Zealand are English New Zealanders, of whom there are more than 3.5 million and 270 thousand Maori.

The population density of New Zealand is 11 people per square kilometre. And population growth, while positive, is still not great – only 1.7% per year. As a rule, the entire population is concentrated in large coastal cities, such as Christchurch, Auckland, Dunedin, Lower Hutt, well in the capital naturally. As you can see, the population of New Zealand has its own ethnic structure, and the people of New Zealand have often fought for their independence.